Reinsurance Examples
The following section will show examples about the common distributions we discussed in the previous sections.
Exponential distribution
- loss function:
- survival function:
- density function:
- expectation:
- expectation of the minimum of the claim amount and the excess:
Pareto distribution
- loss function:
- survival function:
- density function:
- expectation:
- expectation of the minimum of the claim amount and the excess:
if , then
if , then
Gamma distribution
- loss function:
where is the gamma function, is the shape parameter, and is the rate parameter.
- survival function:
- density function:
- expectation:
Lognormal distribution
- loss function:
- survival function:
- density function:
- expectation:
- expectation of the minimum of the claim amount and the excess:
Weibull distribution
- loss function:
- survival function:
- density function:
- expectation:
- expectation of the minimum of the claim amount and the excess:
Real world Examples
Case 1 (Exponential distribution)
Let’s take the exponential distribution as an example. The exponential distribution has the following parameters: . The limit of the claim amount is . The expectation of the claim amount is . The expectation of the minimum of the claim amount and the limit is
Case 2 (Pareto distribution)
Suppose the claim amount follows a Pareto distribution with the following parameters: , . The limit of the claim amount is .
The expectation of the claim amount is . The expectation of the minimum of the claim amount and the limit is